一、圖表作文框架

　　As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart) has been on rise/ decrease (increases/drops/decreases),有表格或圖像可以看出。。。 significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying  that _毫無疑問的看出_______.

　　There are at least two good reasons accounting for __這里至少有兩個原因可以對_  X X 作出解釋__. On the one hand, _一方面_____. On the other hand, ______ is due to the fact that ________. 另一方面---的原因是。。。In addition, 而且_______ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show _也許有其他原因要展示_______. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.   As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

　　二、話題作文

　　Nowadays現在， there are more and more __ _ in _+名詞_ _. 在。。。反面有越來越多的。。。It is estimated that ___. 據估計。。。Why have there been so many ____?為什么有這么多。。。 Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. 也許原因如下。。。  The first one is ______. 第一個原因是。。。Besides，而且。。。_____. The third one is _____. 第三個原因是。。。To sum up總之， the main cause of it is due to _____.最主要的原因是由于。。。 It is high time that something were done upon it是時候我們來改善它了. For one thing，一方面我們可以做。。。_____. For another thing， _____另一方面我們可以。。。. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of _____. 所有的這些措施都可以確切的減少。。。

　　推薦用于寫保護環境，愛護動物等作文

　　三、對比觀點作文

　　(1) 要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。   1. 有一些人認為。。。   2. 另一些人認為。。。3. 我的看法。。。

　　The topic of +名詞或者動名詞或者名詞性從句is becoming more and more popular recently.最近* *話題已經越來越受熱議 There are two sides of opinions about it. 關于這個話題有兩方面的觀點Some people say A is their favorite.一些人說A觀點是他們最支持的 They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由是一)What is more, ③------------并且理由二是。。。). Moreover, ④---------------(還有理由三是).

　　While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.（其他一些人認為在以下三個原因下B觀點是更好的選擇） Firstly,-----------------(首先支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(其次理由二是). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(最后理由三是).

　　From my point of view,以我而言 I think ⑧----------------(我認為我的觀點是). The reason is that+從句 ⑨--------------------(我的原因是). As a matter of fact,事實上 there are some other reasons to explain my choice.還有一些其他的原因可以解釋我的選擇 For me,對我而言 the former is surely a wise choice .   前者的選擇確實很明確

　　Some people believe that ①---------一些人相信). For example,例如 they think+從句 ②他們認為。。。).And it will bring them ③-----------------( 。。。為他們帶來。。。的好處).

　　In my opinion,在我看來 I never think this reason can be the point我從沒想過這些是支持。。。的原因. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(我反對的理由之二).

　　Form all what I have said,根據以上我所說的 I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我同意。。。的觀點)

　　四、闡述主題題型

　　要求從一句話或一個主題出發，按照提綱的要求進行論述.   1. 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義.   2. 分析并舉例使其更充實.

　　The good old proverb ----------------(名言或諺語)reminds us that ----------------(釋義). 古老的名言諺語告訴我們。。。Indeed,的確，確實 we can learn many things form it. 我們可以從那些名言學到很多東西

　　First of all,-----------------(首先我們可以學到。。。). For example, -------------------(例如。。。). Secondly,----------------(第二我們可以學到). Another case is that ---------------(舉例說明).另一個例子為。。。 Furthermore , 并且------------------(理由三).

　　五、解決方法題型

　　要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑   1. 問題現狀

　　2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)

　　In recent days, 最近we have to face the problem我們需要面對這樣一個問題, which is becoming more and more serious. 這個問題變得越來越嚴重First,首先 ------------(說明A的現狀).Second,第二 ---------------(舉例進一步說明現狀)。

　　Confronted with A,（面對A的那種現狀） we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.（我們需要采取一些有效的措施來處理這種情況） For one thing, 一方面我們可以---------------(解決方法一). For another thing另一方面我們可以 -------------(解決方法二). Finally,最后我們可以 --------------(解決方法三).

　　Personally,個人而言 I believe that 我相信-------------(提出我的解決方法). Consequently因此, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because +從句   我相信我們將迎來美好的未來，因為-------------

　　六、說明利弊題型

　　(這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀，再對比事物本身的利弊，有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發，最后往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)

　　1. 說明事物現狀

　　2. 事物本身的優缺點(或一方面)   3. 你對現狀(或前景)的看法

　　Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. 當今，許多人更喜歡A，因為他在我們日常生活中扮演著一個重要的角色Generally,一般來說 its advantages can be seen as follows.它的優點如下 First 首先----------------(A的優點之一). Besides 而且-------------------(A的優點之二).

　　But every coin has two sides. 但是任何事物都有兩面性The negative aspects are also apparent它的負面也是很明顯的. One of the important disadvantages is that其中一個重要的缺點是 ----------------(A的第一個缺點).To make matters worse,更重要的缺點是------------------(A的第二個缺點).

　　Through the above analysis,通過以上數據的分析   I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.我相信它利大于弊 Therefore, 因此I would like to我將做。。。 ---------------(我的看法).

　　(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A,通過對A的好的方面和壞的方面的比較 we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.我們應該理性的看待它并且根據我們所處的實際環境來處理它 Only by this way, we can do it better. 只有通過這樣，我們才可以更好的處理它---------------(對前景的預測).)

　　七、現象說明文

　　Recently 最近_______,what amazes us most is__讓我最驚奇的是____________,  There are many reasons explaining__這里有很多理由可以解釋它________________________.The main reason is最主要的原因是____________________.   what is more并且_________________________.thirdly___第三_______________________.As a result_結果______________.   Considering all there,考慮到以上所有的原因________________________.For one thing_一方面____________________,for another thing另一方面________   ____.In Conclusion總之

　　八、議論文的框架

　　(1) 不同觀點列舉型( 選擇型 )

　　There is a widespread concern over the issue that __+（作文題目）這是一個廣受關注的話題_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.但這個熱點話題通過人們的口頭相傳后已經變得越來越受關注 A majority of people think that _ （+觀點-）大多數的人認為。。。. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: 讓他們產生這種觀點的2個要素如下in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, 并且in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____. 所以不用說

　　People, however但是, differ in their opinions on this matter.對這件事有不同的看法 Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______.一些人的觀點是 In their point of view, 在他們看來on the one hand，一方面 ___原因一_______. On the other hand, 另一方面____原因二_____. Therefore,因此 there is no doubt that毫無疑問 ___觀點二______.

　　As far as I am concerned,在我看來 I firmly support the view that _（_+觀點一或二）我更加堅定的支持。。。觀點______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________.它不只是因為。。。也是因為。。。 The more _______, the more ________.  只有更。。。才能更。。。

　　The more we work hard, the more we get.我們只有更加努力，我們才能收獲更多。

　　(2)利弊型的議論文

　　Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文題目______. In fact,事實上 there are both advantages and disadvantages in __（題目議題）。。。都有好和壞的一面_____. Generally speaking,一般來說 it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.  X X有以下幾個讓我們肯定的方面。 Firstly, ___優點一______. And secondly ___優點二_____.

　　Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", 就如一句諺語所言，任何事物都有兩面性 （__+討論議題-）______ is no exception,  X X議題也不例外 and in another word,換句話說 it still has negative aspects. 它也有不好的一面To begin with, ___缺點一______. In addition, ____缺點二______.

　　To sum up,總之 we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play,我們應該盡力利用它好的一面 and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.同時盡可能的避免它的缺點 In that case,只有這樣 we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.    我們才能更加明確的利用好。。。

　　( 3 ) 答題性議論文

　　Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文題目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.

　　As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途徑一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.

　　Above all,綜上所述 to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, 解決問題的辦法是we should find a number of various ways.我們應該尋找更多的渠道 But as far as I am concerned,但依我而言 I would prefer to solve the problem in this way,我更喜歡用這種方法解決問題 that is to say, ____方法_____.

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